{"id":41288,"date":"2022-10-23T21:11:02","date_gmt":"2022-10-23T21:11:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.odemocratagb.com\/?p=41288"},"modified":"2022-10-23T21:11:10","modified_gmt":"2022-10-23T21:11:10","slug":"presidente-do-inpa-defende-a-dinamizacao-da-pesquisa-agraria-no-pais","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.odemocratagb.com\/?p=41288","title":{"rendered":"PRESIDENTE DO INPA DEFENDE A DINAMIZA\u00c7\u00c3O DA PESQUISA AGR\u00c1RIA NO PA\u00cdS"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

[ENTREVISTA_outubro_2022] O presidente do Instituto de Pesquisa Agr\u00e1ria, Jo\u00e3o Aruth, defendeu que \u00e9 urgente dinamizar a pesquisa agr\u00e1ria na Guin\u00e9-Bissau, investir seriamente no setor da agricultura e aproveitar as potencialidades de que o pa\u00eds disp\u00f5e.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Defendeu igualmente que \u00e9 preciso que o governo investa na compra de equipamentos agr\u00edcolas, na forma\u00e7\u00e3o de t\u00e9cnicos nacionais e que coloque \u00e0 disposi\u00e7\u00e3o do INPA meios materiais e financeiros para que possa funcionar eficazmente.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

“Existem bons agr\u00f3nomos que devem ser motivados em termos financeiros e dotados de materiais de trabalho para que possam demonstrar o que sabem no terreno” afirmou, revelando que devido \u00e0 falta de pagamento das quotas, a Guin\u00e9-Bissau deixou de beneficiar de apoios financeiros do projeto \u00c1frica Rice, uma organiza\u00e7\u00e3o que funciona como um centro de pesquisa em agricultura.  <\/p>\n\n\n\n

ALGUMAS BOLANHAS DE MANSOA E DO SUL DO PA\u00cdS APRESENTAM SINAIS DE RISCO<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

A posi\u00e7\u00e3o do presidente do INPA foi defendida na entrevista ao jornal O Democrata para falar da previs\u00e3o agr\u00edcola e medidas preventivas que devem ser tomadas para evitar inunda\u00e7\u00f5es que ocorrem nas bolanhas. Segundo Jo\u00e3o Aruth, o INPA recebia por transfer\u00eancia, um bolo anual que era or\u00e7ado pelo governo, sem avan\u00e7ar permenores sobre o valor em concreto, que o permitia ser mais din\u00e2mico e os t\u00e9cnicos trabalhavam a valer.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

“De tr\u00eas em tr\u00eas meses, a dire\u00e7\u00e3o levantava um montante com justificativos sobre a utiliza\u00e7\u00e3o dos fundos. Neste momento, apenas recebemos sal\u00e1rios, conforme definido pela fun\u00e7\u00e3o p\u00fablica”, lamentou.    <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Jo\u00e3o Aruth disse que a previs\u00e3o feita pelo Instituto Nacional de Pesquisa Agr\u00e1ria (INPA) para este ano agr\u00edcola n\u00e3o \u00e9 uniformizada, porque h\u00e1 inunda\u00e7\u00f5es nalgumas zonas e os agricultores n\u00e3o conseguiram drenar a \u00e1gua para permitir que o arroz crescesse, mas admitiu que nas zonas onde existem condi\u00e7\u00f5es de drenar a \u00e1gua, existe a possibilidade de o arroz crescer saudavelmente.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Assegurou que a chuva que tem ca\u00eddo nos \u00faltimos tempos vai ajudar o arroz a crescer nas zonas onde n\u00e3o h\u00e1 inunda\u00e7\u00f5es, apontando a zona sul e algumas localidades de Mansoa (Uaque, Cussentche, Braia e Mantefani) como zonas de risco.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Segundo Jo\u00e3o Aruth, uma das causas das inunda\u00e7\u00f5es tem a ver com a desmata\u00e7\u00e3o dos mangais (cultos tarrafes) no norte do pa\u00eds e nalgumas zonas da Guin\u00e9-Bissau.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

“O cultivo do arroz e da planta\u00e7\u00e3o de pomares de caj\u00fa sem prote\u00e7\u00e3o adequada, quando chove, a \u00e1gua pluvial arrasta muita a areia para o mar e fecha os canais de drenagem”, salientou e acrescentou que uma das medidas para acabar com as inunda\u00e7\u00f5es nas bolanhas ser\u00e1 realizar um trabalho espec\u00edfico, envolvendo elementos da engenharia rural com meios espec\u00edficos, bem como proteger os tarrafes.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

“O governo deve apoiar o minist\u00e9rio da Agricultura para poder fazer face a esses desafios. Sem tarrafes, nem canais, vamos continuar a ter sempre bolanhas inundadas. Os elementos da engenharia rural s\u00e3o os \u00fanicos que podem ajudar na resolu\u00e7\u00e3o desse problema, mas precisam de meios materiais e dinheiro, sobretudo a vontade pol\u00edtica para poder trabalhar com efic\u00e1cia”, frisou.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Jo\u00e3o Aruth disse que neste momento, o INPA est\u00e1 a trabalhar com o projeto PACVEAR do Banco Africano de Desenvolvimento (BAD), que interv\u00e9m no Leste (Contuboel), no Norte e no Sul da Guin\u00e9-Bissau, tendo sublinhado que um dos desafios do INPA \u00e9 melhorar os per\u00edmetros, atrav\u00e9s de um sistema de irriga\u00e7\u00e3o eficaz, a constru\u00e7\u00e3o em bet\u00e3o de canais cobertos e o nivelamento normal das parcelas, para facilitar a irriga\u00e7\u00e3o e a gest\u00e3o da \u00e1gua.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Indicou que no sul do pa\u00eds, na localidade de Cabuxanque, o INPA tem bolanhas de mangrove e pretende implementar novo sistema de cultivo, sem usar arado, para aumentar a produ\u00e7\u00e3o e explorar, a cem por cento, as bolanhas.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

De acordo com o presidente do INPA, a Guin\u00e9-Bissau deixou de beneficiar de apoios financeiros do projeto \u00c1frica Rice, uma organiza\u00e7\u00e3o que funciona como centro de pesquisa em agricultura, porque n\u00e3o paga as quotas.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

“A \u00c1frica Rice j\u00e1 n\u00e3o financia projetos para a Guin\u00e9-Bissau, porque n\u00e3o pagamos as quotas. \u00c9 importante que o pa\u00eds comece a cumprir as suas obriga\u00e7\u00f5es para assegurar as organiza\u00e7\u00f5es que ajudou a criar”, sublinhou.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Questionado se o assunto \u00e9 do conhecimento das autoridades, Jo\u00e3o Aruth afirmou que o INPA nunca assumiu compromissos com a \u00c1frica Rice, mas sim o governo, lembrando que a organiza\u00e7\u00e3o deixou de financiar projetos para a Guin\u00e9-Bissau desde 2018.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

O presidente do INPA informou que, neste momento, a sua institui\u00e7\u00e3o apenas funciona com os projetos do minist\u00e9rio e em fun\u00e7\u00e3o das diretrizes de cada, tendo revelado que o INPA tem neste momento quatro centros, dos quais um de produ\u00e7\u00e3o de animais em Bissor\u00e3 e em Contuboel, para a produ\u00e7\u00e3o de cereais. Contudo, defendeu que \u00e9 preciso apostar na forma\u00e7\u00e3o de recursos humanos para fazer face aos desafios que se imp\u00f5em.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

“Neste momento temos, no edif\u00edcio principal do INPA, 11 funcion\u00e1rios, dos quais tr\u00eas em idade de reforma. Em Bissor\u00e3, por exemplo, 7, quatro est\u00e3o no processo de reforma. Contuboel 14 dos quais 7 em idade de reforma. Na cidade de Quebo 9, sendo 4 em idade de reforma e no Cabuxanque temos 8, dos quais 4 est\u00e3o no processo de reforma”, notou.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Jo\u00e3o Aruth afirmou que o centro tem um n\u00famero suficiente de estagi\u00e1rios para cobrir eventuais vagas, mas o problema reside na falta de meios e combust\u00edvel para desloc\u00e1-los para o terreno.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Por: Filomeno Samb\u00fa<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

[ENTREVISTA_outubro_2022] O presidente do Instituto de Pesquisa Agr\u00e1ria, Jo\u00e3o Aruth, defendeu que \u00e9 urgente dinamizar a pesquisa agr\u00e1ria na Guin\u00e9-Bissau,…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":41289,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[23],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-41288","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-economia","wpcat-23-id"],"yoast_head":"\nPRESIDENTE DO INPA DEFENDE A DINAMIZA\u00c7\u00c3O DA PESQUISA AGR\u00c1RIA NO PA\u00cdS - O Democrata GB<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.odemocratagb.com\/?p=41288\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"pt_PT\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"PRESIDENTE DO INPA DEFENDE A DINAMIZA\u00c7\u00c3O DA PESQUISA AGR\u00c1RIA NO PA\u00cdS - 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